"związek" meaning in Old Polish

See związek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zvjɑ̃zɛk/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /zvjɑ̃zɛk/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE) Forms: związek m animacy unattested [canonical]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvęzъkъ. By surface analysis, zwięzać + -ek. First attested in the fifteenth century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sъvęzъkъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sъvęzъkъ, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*sъvęzъkъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvęzъkъ, {{surf|zlw-opl|zwięzać|-ek}} By surface analysis, zwięzać + -ek, {{etydate/the|fifteenth century}} the fifteenth century, {{etydate|fifteenth century}} First attested in the fifteenth century Head templates: {{zlw-opl-noun|m-an!}} związek m animacy unattested
  1. bunch, bundle, cluster, sheaf
    Sense id: en-związek-zlw-opl-noun-80dY2kxS Categories (other): Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 29 36 35
  2. (attested in Greater Poland) scroll
    Sense id: en-związek-zlw-opl-noun-4WqdTRz5 Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 29 36 35
  3. (attested in Greater Poland) bind (that which prohibits or inhibits)
    Sense id: en-związek-zlw-opl-noun-ufkdbga9 Categories (other): Greater Poland Old Polish, Old Polish quotations with omitted translation, Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 29 36 35 Disambiguation of Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek: 30 31 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 8 15 3 7 2 2 7 10 13 2 14 5 2 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: związały, związanie, więzać [imperfective], zwięzać [perfective], zwięzić [perfective], zwięzować [imperfective]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "związek"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: związek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: związek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "zwiōnzek"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: zwiōnzek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: zwiōnzek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъvęzъkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvęzъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъvęzъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvęzъkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zwięzać",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, zwięzać + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvęzъkъ. By surface analysis, zwięzać + -ek. First attested in the fifteenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "związek m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "związek m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "związały"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "związanie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "więzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zwięzać"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zwięzić"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zwięzować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 30, 12:",
          "text": "Daly gemu... dwa swyøski (duas ligaturas) suszonego wyna",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bunch, bundle, cluster, sheaf"
      ],
      "id": "en-związek-zlw-opl-noun-80dY2kxS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ],
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 214:",
          "text": "Zwyazek volvmen (tolle volumen libri et scribes in eo omnia verba Jer 36, 2)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scroll"
      ],
      "id": "en-związek-zlw-opl-noun-4WqdTRz5",
      "links": [
        [
          "scroll",
          "scroll"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) scroll"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 36 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 31 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 15 3 7 2 2 7 10 13 2 14 5 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 203:",
          "text": "Szwyąsky colligaciones (dissolve colligationes impietatis Is 58, 6, SKJ I 310: szwąszanye nyemylosczy)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bind (that which prohibits or inhibits)"
      ],
      "id": "en-związek-zlw-opl-noun-ufkdbga9",
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) bind (that which prohibits or inhibits)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zvjɑ̃zɛk/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zvjɑ̃zɛk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "związek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish masculine nouns",
    "Old Polish nouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "pl:Collectives"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "związek"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: związek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: związek"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "zwiōnzek"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: zwiōnzek",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: zwiōnzek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъvęzъkъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sъvęzъkъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sъvęzъkъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvęzъkъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "zwięzać",
        "3": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, zwięzać + -ek",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fifteenth century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the fifteenth century",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sъvęzъkъ. By surface analysis, zwięzać + -ek. First attested in the fifteenth century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "związek m animacy unattested",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-an!"
      },
      "expansion": "związek m animacy unattested",
      "name": "zlw-opl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "związały"
    },
    {
      "word": "związanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "więzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zwięzać"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zwięzić"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zwięzować"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “I Reg”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka), 30, 12:",
          "text": "Daly gemu... dwa swyøski (duas ligaturas) suszonego wyna",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bunch, bundle, cluster, sheaf"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bunch",
          "bunch"
        ],
        [
          "bundle",
          "bundle"
        ],
        [
          "cluster",
          "cluster"
        ],
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 214:",
          "text": "Zwyazek volvmen (tolle volumen libri et scribes in eo omnia verba Jer 36, 2)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scroll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scroll",
          "scroll"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) scroll"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greater Poland Old Polish",
        "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Old Polish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1977-1980 [c. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 203:",
          "text": "Szwyąsky colligaciones (dissolve colligationes impietatis Is 58, 6, SKJ I 310: szwąszanye nyemylosczy)",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bind (that which prohibits or inhibits)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attested in Greater Poland) bind (that which prohibits or inhibits)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zvjɑ̃zɛk/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zvjɑ̃zɛk/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "związek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for związek meaning in Old Polish (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'związek m animacy unattested' in 'związek m animacy unattested'",
  "path": [
    "związek"
  ],
  "section": "Old Polish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "związek",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.